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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=89TT2537>
<title>
Sep. 25, 1989: Ferocious Parable
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
Sep. 25, 1989 Boardwalk Of Broken Dreams
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
MUSIC, Page 76
Ferocious Parable
</hdr><body>
<p>A Weill opera goes Hollywood
</p>
<p> When Bertolt Brecht created his legendary Mahagonny, that
"City of Nets" where every pleasure is for sale, he neglected
to specify exactly where it was. It was originally thought to
be the Nazi-threatened Berlin of the 1920s, but the libretto
that he wrote for Kurt Weill's most ambitious opera, The Rise
and Fall of the City of Mahagonny (1930), seems to be set on a
wildly imaginary Florida Gold Coast. But to Jonathan Miller, the
gifted British director who was commissioned to stage a new
Mahagonny at the enterprising, young Los Angeles Music Center
Opera, there could be only one locale. "Hollywood," he said
before last week's opening night, "seemed to be a living
metaphor."
</p>
<p> What gave him that idea was Kafka's Amerika. "I was
thinking about how he and Brecht and others saw America.
Obviously, they got their ideas from the movies, the Keystone
Kops, Chaplin. You think of these guys sitting in poky little
movie houses in Central Europe in the 1920s watching these
flickering images. As far as they were concerned, everything in
America was all in the same place. You rode down Fifth Avenue
straight into Monument Valley."
</p>
<p> Miller carries out this scheme almost too subtly, turning
the City of Nets into a collection of pseudo movie sets,
illuminated by camera lights. "I haven't made the references to
Los Angeles too explicit, because that demythologizes it. I set
Mahagonny in a film studio, but there is no attempt to have real
scenery. I don't press too hard."
</p>
<p> There is a nice irony in Brecht's ferocious parable of
capitalist greed playing in the Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, that
pillared temple of capitalist philanthropy. The parable itself,
though, is rather silly. Brecht was a brilliant playwright and
poet, but his ideas were pure Stalin-era blustering. As a
viewer sits watching the hero Jimmy get executed for having been
unable to pay his bar bill, he can only marvel at the gorgeous
music Weill provided for this nonsense.
</p>
<p> That music is admirably presented by Kent Nagano, 37, a
long-maned Californian who has guest-conducted widely and won
a solid reputation for his performances of works by such
contemporaries as Olivier Messiaen and Steve Reich. His reading
of Mahagonny is sharp, clear and briskly energetic (even a bit
too much so in the lovely "cranes duet"). Gary Bachlund brings
an appropriate touch of Nelson Eddy to the role of the doomed
hero, though Anna Steiger (daughter of Rod) plays Jenny with a
less happy touch of Jeanette MacDonald. As Lotte Lenya taught
a whole generation of admirers, Weill's heroines should sound
sexy, metallic and bitter.
</p>
<p> Mahagonny marks the start of a big season for Weill, who
would have been 90 next March. The Threepenny Opera, with Sting
as Mack the Knife, began previews in Washington last week and
moves to Broadway in October. Menahem Golan soon plans to
release a freewheeling film adaptation starring Raul Julia and
Julia Migenes. There will be Weill festivals in Cleveland,
London and Dusseldorf, and lots of new recordings. The Los
Angeles Mahagonny makes an interesting beginning.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>